Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 3, Verse 8

नियतं कुरु कर्म त्वं कर्म ज्यायो ह्यकर्मणः। शरीरयात्रापि च ते न प्रसिद्ध्येदकर्मणः।।3.8।।

niyataṁ kuru karma tvaṁ karma jyāyo hyakarmaṇaḥ śharīra-yātrāpi cha te na prasiddhyed akarmaṇaḥ

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Word Meanings

niyatam—constantly
kuru—perform
karma—Vedic duties
tvam—you
karma—action
jyāyaḥ—superior
hi—certainly
akarmaṇaḥ—than inaction
śharīra—bodily
yātrā—maintenance
api—even
cha—and
te—your
na prasiddhyet—would not be possible
akarmaṇaḥ—inaction
•••

Translation

Perform your bounden duty, for action is superior to inaction, and even the maintenance of the body would not be possible for you through inaction.

•••

Commentary

3.8 नियतम् bounden (prescribed or obligatory)? कुरु perform? कर्म action? त्वम् thou? कर्म action? ज्यायः superior? हि for? अकर्मणः than inaction? शरीरयात्रा maintenance of the body? अपि even? च and? ते thy? न not? प्रसिद्ध्येत् would be possible? अकर्मणः by inaction.Commentary Niyatam Karma is an obligatory duty which one is bound to perform. Thenonperformance of the bounden duties causes demerit.

The performance of the obligatory duties is not a means for the attainment of a specific result. The performance does not cause any merit.Living itself involves several natural and unavoidable actions which have to be performed by all. It is ignorance to say? I can live doing nothing.

8 of 43 verses